FD Calculator
Estimate fixed deposit maturity amount and interest earned.
UseBanking
Calculate compound interest with yearly, half-yearly, quarterly, or monthly compounding. Includes tax impact, CA notes, ad-ready layout, and a full period breakup table.
CA view: interest is usually taxable at slab rate unless a specific exemption applies. TDS is only advance tax, not the final tax liability.
Shows how interest compounds over the selected tenure and how tax can reduce the effective result.
| Period | Opening | Fresh Principal | Interest | Tax | Closing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | ₹1 L | ₹1 L | ₹8,000 | ₹800 | ₹1.07 L |
| Year 2 | ₹1.07 L | ₹0 | ₹8,576 | ₹858 | ₹1.15 L |
| Year 3 | ₹1.15 L | ₹0 | ₹9,193 | ₹919 | ₹1.23 L |
| Year 4 | ₹1.23 L | ₹0 | ₹9,855 | ₹986 | ₹1.32 L |
| Year 5 | ₹1.32 L | ₹0 | ₹10,565 | ₹1,056 | ₹1.42 L |
Compound interest pays interest on both the principal and previously earned interest, which is why long periods matter far more than small rate differences.
More frequent compounding raises the effective yield slightly: 8% compounded quarterly is an effective 8.24% per year. Banks quote the nominal rate, so use the effective yield to compare products fairly.
Compare the gross return with the post-tax amount, because bank interest is usually taxable. Also compare the rate with inflation before deciding whether the product is suitable for short-term safety or long-term wealth creation.
A = P × (1 + r/n)^(n×t), where P is principal, r is the annual rate, n is compounding frequency per year, and t is time in years. Compound interest is A minus P.
Divide 72 by the annual return to estimate doubling time. At 8%, money doubles in roughly 9 years; at 12%, in roughly 6 years.
Most fixed deposits compound quarterly. Savings account interest is calculated daily and credited quarterly. PPF compounds yearly.